|
What are the risks associated with spinal surgery? |
 |
 |
 |
|
Risks can be separated into minor risks and major risks. The minor risks for the most part are treatable and reversible and occur less than 5% of the time. The major risks are for the most part difficult to treat and may be irreversible and occur less than 1% of the time. The minor risks include infection (can be treated with antibiotics), bleeding, (can be treated with blood transfusions), and cerebrospinal fluid leak (can be treated with repair and drainage). The major risks include nerve damage leading to worsening pain and weakness, or paralysis with or without bowel, bladder, and sexual dysfunctions.
|
